West or east?
The Algarve changes character around Faro. West of Albufeira, the coast is more rugged, with ochre cliffs, Atlantic swell and beaches framed by rock. Lagos is a practical base for Ponta da Piedade, Praia do Camilo and long Meia Praia. Sagres feels wilder and windier, with excellent sunsets and surf. East of Faro, the Ria Formosa lagoon creates flatter landscapes, sandy islands and calmer water around Tavira and Cabanas.
Albufeira has the broadest accommodation and nightlife choice, but its central strip is busy in summer. Carvoeiro is compact and attractive, while Alvor balances a traditional centre with a long boardwalk through wetlands. Choose Lagos for variety, Tavira for calm and culture, or Sagres for open horizons rather than resort convenience.
Walking and beaches
The Seven Hanging Valleys Trail between Praia da Marinha and Vale de Centeanes is one of Europe’s most rewarding coastal walks. It is around 5.7 kilometres one way, with exposed sections and limited shade. Start early, carry water and arrange a taxi or return route. Boardwalks near Ponta da Piedade make the cliffs accessible, but keep well back from edges because erosion continues.
Praia da Marinha is beautiful but parking fills early. Praia do Camilo involves a steep staircase; Dona Ana is easier but busier. For expansive sand, try Meia Praia, Praia Grande near Ferragudo or Praia da Falésia. Lifeguard flags matter: Atlantic currents can be stronger than the calm surface suggests.
Budget and transport
Public transport connects the main towns, but a car saves time for early beach starts and trail logistics. A mid-range day costs about €90–€160 for two excluding accommodation. Rooms can be €70–€170 outside high summer and €180–€300 in July and August. Seafood, grilled chicken and regional pastries provide good value away from resort promenades.
When to visit
July and August bring dependable sun but the highest prices and busiest car parks. April, May, September and October are more comfortable for walking; the sea is cooler in spring, while autumn water can remain pleasant. The Algarve’s main trade-off is wind, especially near Sagres. Its reward is access: good roads, a long season and enough coastline to find your own quiet viewpoint.